JOHN THE TORY

The following transcriptions and commentary by John Norwood. Thank you John!

At the outbreak of the Revolution in 1776, John Colson was a prominent citizen of Anson County, North Carolina. He fell under the influence of the Tory David Fanning and supported the British. As a consequence, his property and property he had given to family members was seized by the state of North Carolina. The following is copied from North Carolina records.


Laws of North Carolina - 1786
Chapter LXXXII.

An Act Vesting Certain Lands therein mentioned in John Colson, son of William Colson, in fee simple.

Whereas it is represented to this General Assembly that about fourteen years ago, a certain John Colson made a gift to his son William Colson, of a piece or parcel of land lying near the mouth of Rocky River in Montgomery County, containing by estimation three hundred and fifty-one acres, and actually put his said son in possession of the same; And whereas the said John Colson during the last war attached himself to the common enemy, and withdrew himself from the state without having made unto his son William any deed of conveyance for the said lands: And whereas William Colson died some years after, left behind a son named by the name of John Colson and by his last will and testament devised to his said son John the aforesaid piece or parcel of land, which in the opinion of some of the citizens of this State is confiscated, as being the property of John, father of the said William, and the Commissioner of confiscated property for the district of Salisbury hath seized the said lands as the property of John Colson, father of the said William Colson, in order to sell and dispose of the same for the use of the state: For the prevention of which,

I. Be it Enacted by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina, and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the same, That the title of a piece or parcel of lands in Montgomery county, near the mouth of Rocky River, containing by estimation three hundred and fifty-one acres, which the said John Colson gave to his son, William Colson, be and is hereby vested in the said John Colson, son of William Colson aforesaid, his heirs and assigns forever; any law to the contrary notwithstanding. (Passed Jan. 6, 1787.)


Laws of North Carolina - 1788
Chapter LI

An Act to Authorize and Enable John Colson to return into this State, and Exercise the Privileges therein mentioned.

Whereas it hath been made appear to the General Assembly, that John Colson, late of Anson county, in this state, did convey and transfer unto his grand children a considerable part of his estate, both real and personal, whereof he stood seized and possessed, and did remove himself out of the limits and jurisdiction of this state, having left considerable debts unpaid due by him to sundry of the inhabitants of this state:

And whereas suits have been commenced against the said John Colson for the recovery of the said debts, by attachment and otherwise, which will tend greatly to oppress and injure the grand children of the said John Colson, by depriving them of their respective donations, unless he should be permitted to return and settle his affairs: For remedy whereof,

I. Be it Enacted by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina, and it is hereby Enacted by the authority of the same, That from and after the passing of this act, it shall and may be lawful for the said John Colson, his heirs, executors, administrators or assigns, to sue and be sued, implead or be impleaded, answer or be answered in any court of record in this state, for all and singular sums of money due to him or owing by him the said John Colson, in any manner whatsoever; any law to the contrary notwithstanding: Provided nevertheless, That nothing in this act contained, shall be construed to authorize or enable the said John Colson to commence or prosecute any suit, either in law or equity in this State until he shall have previously before some Justice of the Peace, or before one of the Judges of the Superior Court, taken and subscribed an oath of allegiance and fidelity to this state.

Read three times and ratified in General Assembly, at Fayetteville, the 6th day of December, 1788, except chapters 41 and 43, which were ratified the 15th of November, chapter 21, the 29th of November, and chapter 26, the 4th of December, 1788.

ALEXANDER MARTIN, S. S.

John SITGREAVES, S. H. C.
The forgoing is a true copy:
James GLASGOW, Secretary.


Laws of North Carolina - 1790
Chapter XL.

An Act it Amend an Act Passes at Fayetteville, in the Year One Thousand Seven Hundred and Eighty-Eight Entitled "An Act to Authorize and Enable John Colson to return into this State, and Exercise the Privileges Therein mentioned

Whereas, it has been made to this General Assembly that the said John Colson has, in obedience to the above recited Act, taken the oath of allegiance and fidelity to this State as by law prescribed, of which there is a record in the Clerk's office of the county of Anson.

I. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of North Carolina, and it is hereby Enacted by the authority of the same, That from and after the passing of this Act, it shall and may be lawful for the said John Colson to sue and be sued, implead or be impleaded, answer or be answered, in any court of record either in law or equity in this State, for all and singular estate, either real or personal, in any manner whatsoever, in as full, fair plain and ample a manner, to all intents and purposes, as if the said John Colson had not withdrawn himself from the protection of this State, any law, custom, or usage to the contrary notwithstanding: Provided, That nothing herein contained shall be construed to invalidate the sales of any lands or other property, that have been or hereafter may be sold under any of the confiscation laws of this State, late the property of the said John Colson.


John Colson made his will 20 September 1789 in Marlboro County, South Carolina. It was probated in the July Court 1791.

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